Insects Feeding
on these Plants:
____________
Polypodium spp. (Polypody) [Polypodiaceae]
(observations are from Smith, Blackman & Eastop)
Homoptera (Sucking Insects)
Aphididae: Amphorophora ampullata BE2013
Hymenoptera (Bees, Wasps, & Sawflies)
Tenthredinidae: Heptamelus ochroleucus [larvae bore into stalks of fronds, introduced into North America from abroad; ferns in this genus are listed as host plants in Europe] Sm2006